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Impartiality Preferences in Sacrificial Moral Dilemmas Involving Autonomous Vehicles

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Paulo, Norbert ; Kirchmair, Lando ; Bigman, Yochanan E:
Impartiality Preferences in Sacrificial Moral Dilemmas Involving Autonomous Vehicles.
In: Analysis. (19. November 2025).
ISSN 0003-2638 ; 1467-8284

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Volltext Link zum Volltext (externe URL):
https://doi.org/10.1093/analys%2Fanaf041

Kurzfassung/Abstract

The development of autonomous vehicles has stimulated research into preferences in sacrificial moral dilemmas. Studies such as the Moral Machine Experiment, which has attracted enormous attention in both philosophy and psychology, have been criticized for an important methodological flaw: forcing participants to choose between two options, like killing a man or a woman. It has been shown that many people actually prefer a third option, namely treating people “equally”. While this is an important improvement, we argue that “equal” treatment can be understood in different ways. Instead of “equality”, we propose to use the concept of impartiality and argue that impartiality needs to be complemented with action-guiding decision rules. To support this conceptual point, we conducted a vignette study. Our results suggest that impartiality is indeed the main preference and that the most attractive decision rule to complement impartiality is not random choice, as many papers suggest, but inaction.

Weitere Angaben

Publikationsform:Artikel
Schlagwörter:selbstfahrende Autos; Unparteilichkeit; Tun und Unterlassen
Themenfelder:Transformation
Sprache des Eintrags:Englisch
Institutionen der Universität:School of Transformation and Sustainability > Professur für Philosophie und Ethik der Digitalisierung
DOI / URN / ID:10.1093/analys/anaf041
Open Access: Freie Zugänglichkeit des Volltexts?:Ja
Peer-Review-Journal:Ja
Verlag:Oxford University Press
Die Zeitschrift ist nachgewiesen in:
Titel an der KU entstanden:Ja
KU.edoc-ID:35942
Eingestellt am: 15. Dez 2025 14:11
Letzte Änderung: 15. Dez 2025 14:11
URL zu dieser Anzeige: https://edoc.ku.de/id/eprint/35942/
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