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    Response of young patients with probable ICD-11 Complex PTSD to treatment with developmentally adapted cognitive processing therapy

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    Eilers, Rebekka ; Rimane, Eline ; Vogel, Anna ; Renneberg, Babette ; Steil, Regina ; Rosner, Rita:
    Response of young patients with probable ICD-11 Complex PTSD to treatment with developmentally adapted cognitive processing therapy.
    In: European journal of psychotraumatology. 12 (2021) 1: 1929024. - 10 S.
    ISSN 2000-8066

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    Volltext Link zum Volltext (externe URL):
    https://doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2021.1929024

    Kurzfassung/Abstract

    Background: ICD-11 features Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (CPTSD) as a new diagnosis.To date, very few studies have investigated CPTSD in young patients, and there is a need for evidence on effective treatment.
    Objective: The present study evaluates the applicability of developmentally adapted cognitive processing therapy (D-CPT) for CPTSD in young patients in a secondary analysis of the treatment condition of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) investigating the efficacy of D-CPT.
    Methods: The D-CPT treatment group in the original study included 44 patients (14–21 years)with DSM-IV PTSD after childhood abuse. We used the ICD-11 algorithm to divide the sample into a probable CPTSD and a non-CPTSD group. We performed multilevel models for interviewer-rated and self-rated PTSD symptoms with fixed effects of group (CPTSD, non-CPTSD)and time (up to 12 months follow-up) and their interaction. Treatment response rates for both groups were calculated.
    Results: Nineteen (43.2%) patients fulfilled criteria for probable ICD-11 CPTSD while 25 (56.8%)did not. Both CPTSD and non-CPTSD groups showed symptom reduction over time. The CPTSD group reported higher symptom severity before and after treatment. Linear improvement and treatment response rates were similar for both groups. D-CPT reduced symptoms of disturbances in self-regulation in both groups.
    Discussion: Both, patients with and without probable ICD-11 CPTSD seemed to benefit from D-CPT and the treatment also reduced disturbances in self-regulation.
    Conclusion: This study presents initial evidence of the applicability of D-CPT in clinical practice for young patients with CPTSD. It remains debatable whether CPTSD implies different treatment needs as opposed to PTSD.

    Forschungsprojekte

    Entwicklungsangepasste kognitive Therapie für Jugendliche und junge Erwachsene mit einer Posttraumatischen Belastungsstörung nach körperlichem und sexuellem Missbrauch – E-KVT

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    Publikationsform:Artikel
    Schlagwörter:Child abuse; adolescents; cognitive processing therapy; posttraumatic stress disorder; complex PTSD
    Sprache des Eintrags:Englisch
    Institutionen der Universität:Philosophisch-Pädagogische Fakultät > Psychologie > Lehrstuhl für Klinische und Biologische Psychologie
    DOI / URN / ID:10.1080/20008198.2021.1929024
    Open Access: Freie Zugänglichkeit des Volltexts?:Ja (Förderung durch DFG-Mittel)
    Peer-Review-Journal:Ja
    Verlag:Taylor & Francis
    Die Zeitschrift ist nachgewiesen in:
    Titel an der KU entstanden:Ja
    KU.edoc-ID:28272
    Eingestellt am: 28. Jul 2021 15:27
    Letzte Änderung: 08. Aug 2022 08:58
    URL zu dieser Anzeige: https://edoc.ku.de/id/eprint/28272/
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